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[Frama-c-discuss] Some information on invariant needs


  • Subject: [Frama-c-discuss] Some information on invariant needs
  • From: hollas at informatik.htw-dresden.de (Boris Hollas)
  • Date: Thu, 04 Oct 2012 11:19:01 +0200
  • In-reply-to: <CAC3Lx=YxVLEad-GW=FPszgZn7UUvu5_abe7koF_sk35+D_owKg@mail.gmail.com>
  • References: <CAC3Lx=YxVLEad-GW=FPszgZn7UUvu5_abe7koF_sk35+D_owKg@mail.gmail.com>

Hello,

I have a plugin that adds weak type invariants as pre- and 
postconditions of all functions that have a parameter of this type.

For example, you can write

typedef unsigned char admin_level;

//@ type invariant admin_level_ti(admin_level al) = 0 <= al <= 2;

Then, a function such as

int foo(admin_level al)

will have new pre- and postconditions.

Or you can write

typedef struct {
    unsigned char AES_key[32];
    unsigned char validity;
} key_t;

typedef struct {
   key_t keys[2];
} keys_t;

//@ type invariant keys_ti(keys_t *k) = (k->keys[0].validity == GOOD ==> 
  k->keys[1].validity == BAD)&& (k->keys[1].validity == GOOD ==> 
k->keys[0].validity == BAD);

Note that type invariants work on types, not on individual variables. So 
you can't uses them for the global variables in your examples.

However, arrays are not fully supported.
-- 
Best regards,
Boris