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[Frama-c-discuss] 'ACSL by Example' for Magnesium
- Subject: [Frama-c-discuss] 'ACSL by Example' for Magnesium
- From: jens.gerlach at fokus.fraunhofer.de (Gerlach, Jens)
- Date: Mon, 22 Feb 2016 12:46:27 +0000
Dear Frama-C Users, Fraunhofer FOKUS has just provided an updated version of âACSL by Exampleâ. The new version 12.1.0 which is intended for Frama-C Magnesium can be downloaded through http://www.fokus.fraunhofer.de/download/acsl_by_example The sources can be accessed through the public git repository https://gitlab.fokus.fraunhofer.de/verification/open-acslbyexample.git This version contains three new functions and couple of other changes - âreplaceâ which replaces a value in an array by another one - âpartial_sum_inverseâ which verifies that applying âadjacent_difference' after âpartial_sum' produces the original array - âadjacent_difference_inverseâ which verifies that applying âpartial_sum' after âadjacent_difference' produces the original array A main goal of this release was to reduce the number of proof obligations that cannot be verified automatically and therefore must be tackled by an interactive theorem prover such as Coq. To this end, we analyzed the proof obligations (often using Coq) and devised additional assertions or ACSL lemmas to guide the automatic provers. Often we succeeded in enabling automatic provers to discharge the concerned obligations. Specifically, whereas the previous version 11.1.1 of 'ACSL by Example' listed 9 proof obligations that could only be discharged with Coq, the current version 12.1.0 only counts 5 such obligations. Moreover, all these remaining proof obligations are associated to ACSL lemmas, which are usually easier to tackle with Coq than proof obligations directly related to the C code. The reason for this is that ACSL lemmas usually have a much smaller set of hypotheses. Adding assertions and lemmas also helps to alleviate a problem in Frama-C Magnesium (and Sodium) where prover processes are not properly terminated (see BTS entry 2145). Left-over ``zombie processes'' lead to a deterioration of machine performance which sometimes results in unpredictable verification results. Regards Jens Gerlach Head of Verification Group Fraunhofer FOKUS Berlin, Germany
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