Frama-C API - File
Frama-c preprocessing and Cil AST initialization.
Whether a given preprocessor supports gcc options used in some configurations.
type file =
| NeedCPP of Filepath.Normalized.t * string * string list * cpp_opt_kind
(*File which needs preprocessing. NeedCPP(filepath, cmd, extra, workdir, cpp_opt_kind):
- filepath: source file to be preprocessed;
- cmd: preprocessing command, before replacement of '%'-arguments;
- extra: list of extra arguments (e.g. from a JCDB);
- cpp_opt_kind: whether the preprocessor supports GNU options such as -I/-D.
| NoCPP of Filepath.Normalized.t
(*Already preprocessed file
*).i
| External of Filepath.Normalized.t * string
(*file that can be translated into a Cil AST through an external function, together with the recognized suffix.
*)
File type, according to how it will be preprocessed. Note: string
is used here instead of Filepath
, to preserve names given on the command line, without normalization.
include Datatype.S with type t = file
include Datatype.S_no_copy with type t = file
val packed_descr : Structural_descr.pack
Packed version of the descriptor.
val reprs : t list
List of representants of the descriptor.
val hash : t -> int
Hash function: same spec than Hashtbl.hash
.
val pretty : Stdlib.Format.formatter -> t -> unit
Pretty print each value in an user-friendly way.
val mem_project : (Project_skeleton.t -> bool) -> t -> bool
mem_project f x
must return true
iff there is a value p
of type Project.t
in x
such that f p
returns true
.
val new_file_type : string -> (string -> Cil_types.file * Cabs.file) -> unit
new_file_type suffix func funcname
registers a new type of files (with corresponding suffix) as recognized by Frama-C through func
.
list_available_machdeps ()
gives the list of the names of available machdeps in Frama-C's share path
val register_code_transformation_category : string -> code_transformation_category
Adds a new category of code transformation
val add_code_transformation_before_cleanup : ?deps:(module Parameter_sig.S) list -> ?before:code_transformation_category list -> ?after:code_transformation_category list -> code_transformation_category -> (Cil_types.file -> unit) -> unit
add_code_transformation_before_cleanup name hook
adds an hook in the corresponding category that will be called during the normalization of a linked file, before clean up and removal of temps and unused declarations. If this transformation involves changing statements of a function f
, f
must be flagged with File.must_recompute_cfg
. The optional before
(resp after
) categories indicates that current transformation must be executed before (resp after) the corresponding ones, if they exist. In case of dependencies cycle, an arbitrary order will be chosen for the transformations involved in the cycle. The optional deps
argument gives the list of options whose change (e.g. after a -then
) will trigger the transformation over the already computed AST. If several transformations are triggered by the same option, their relative order is preserved.
At this level, globals and ACSL annotations have not been registered.
val add_code_transformation_after_cleanup : ?deps:(module Parameter_sig.S) list -> ?before:code_transformation_category list -> ?after:code_transformation_category list -> code_transformation_category -> (Cil_types.file -> unit) -> unit
Same as above, but the hook is applied after clean up. At this level, globals and ACSL annotations have been registered. If the hook adds some new globals or annotations, it must take care of adding them in the appropriate tables. Note that it is the responsibility of the hook to use Ast.mark_as_changed
or Ast.mark_as_grown
whenever it is the case.
val constfold : code_transformation_category
category for syntactic constfolding (done after cleanup)
val must_recompute_cfg : Cil_types.fundec -> unit
must_recompute_cfg f
must be called by code transformation hooks when they modify statements in function f
. This will trigger a recomputation of the cfg of f
after the transformation.
val get_name : t -> string
File name (not normalized).
val pre_register : t -> unit
Register some file as source file before command-line files
val get_all : unit -> t list
Return the list of toplevel files.
val from_filename : ?cpp:string -> Datatype.Filepath.t -> t
Build a file from its name. The optional argument is the preprocessor command. Default is !get_preprocessor_command ()
.
Initializers
Initialize the AST of the current project according to the current filename list.
val init_from_c_files : t list -> unit
Initialize the cil file representation of the current project. Should be called at most once per project.
val init_project_from_cil_file : Project.t -> Cil_types.file -> unit
Initialize the cil file representation with the given file for the given project from the current one. Should be called at most once per project.
val init_project_from_visitor : ?reorder:bool -> Project.t -> Visitor.frama_c_visitor -> unit
init_project_from_visitor prj vis
initialize the cil file representation of prj
. prj
must be essentially empty: it can have some options set, but not an existing cil file; proj
is filled using vis
, which must be a copy visitor that puts its results in prj
. if reorder
is true
(default is false
) the new AST in prj
will be reordered.
val create_project_from_visitor : ?reorder:bool -> ?last:bool -> string -> (Project.t -> Visitor.frama_c_visitor) -> Project.t
Return a new project with a new cil file representation by visiting the file of the current project. If reorder
is true
, the globals in the AST of the new project are reordered (default is false
). If last
is true
(by default), remember than the returned project is the last created one. The visitor is responsible to avoid sharing between old file and new file (i.e. it should use Visitor_behavior.copy
at some point).
val create_rebuilt_project_from_visitor : ?reorder:bool -> ?last:bool -> ?preprocess:bool -> string -> (Project.t -> Visitor.frama_c_visitor) -> Project.t
Like create_project_from_visitor
, but the new generated cil file is generated into a temp .i or .c file according to preprocess
, then re-built by Frama-C in the returned project. For instance, use this function if the new cil file contains a constructor Cil_types.global.GText
as global.
Note that the generation of a preprocessed C file may fail in some cases (e.g. if it includes headers already included). Thus the generated file is NOT preprocessed by default.
val prepare_cil_file : Cil_types.file -> unit
val files_pre_register_state : State.t
Initialize the cil file representation with the file given on the command line. Should be called at most once per project.
reorder globals so that all uses of an identifier are preceded by its declaration. This may introduce new declarations in the AST.
val reorder_custom_ast : Cil_types.file -> unit
Pretty printing
val pretty_machdep : ?fmt:Stdlib.Format.formatter -> ?machdep:Machdep.mach -> unit -> unit
Prints the associated machdep
, or the current one in current project by default. Default output formatter is Log.print_on_output
.
val pretty_ast : ?prj:Project.t -> ?fmt:Stdlib.Format.formatter -> unit -> unit
Print the project CIL file on the given Formatter. The default project is the current one. The default formatter is Kernel.CodeOutput.get_fmt ()
.